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State Drug Utilization Data FAQs

The questions below provide answers to frequently asked questions about State Drug Utilization Data (SDUD).  If your question is not answered here, please email MDRUtilization@cms.hhs.gov, or reach out to the respective State Technical Contact.

If you have any questions regarding State Drug Utilization Data not addressed in the FAQ, please email MDRUtilization@cms.hhs.gov.

Disclaimer: Please note that the information provided on this web page does not bind or obligate the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).  The statements included on this web page are intended to provide information on State Drug Utilization Data and do not in any way revise or modify the requirements set forth in Section 1927 of the Act, the national drug rebate agreement (NDRA), subsequent program releases, or regulations.

Page last updated on November 8, 2021

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Is the redacted State Drug Utilization Data (SDUD) available to the public?

No. In accordance with federal laws, State Drug Utilization Data (SDUD) that has been suppressed is not available for public consumption.  As CMS is obligated by the Federal Privacy Act, 5 U.S.C. Section 552a and the HIPAA Privacy Rule, 45 C.F.R Parts 160 and 164, to protect the privacy of individual beneficiaries and other persons, all direct identifiers have been removed and data that are less than eleven (11) counts are suppressed. A checkmark in the "Suppression Used" column notes suppressed data. CMS applies counter or secondary suppression in cases where only one prescription is suppressed for primary reasons, (e.g., one prescription in a state). Also, if one sub-group (e.g., number of prescriptions) is suppressed, then the other sub-group is suppressed.

FAQ ID:91856
Regarding State Drug Utilization Data (SDUD), are all states required to report from the same National Drug Code (NDC) list or can they make their own requirements for reporting?

In general, all states cover all drugs (that meet the statutory definition of a covered outpatient drug per section 1927 of the Social Security Act (the Act)) of every manufacturer that participates in the Medicaid Drug Rebate Program (MDRP). However, section 1927(d)(2) of the Act does list several categories of drugs that states may, at their option, exclude or restrict from coverage under the MDRP. These categories include things like non-prescription drugs, drugs used for cosmetic purposes, etc. Therefore, while most states cover the same subset of drugs, there is some flexibility afforded to the states which can result in coverage differences from one state to the next.

FAQ ID:92066
Regarding State Drug Utilization Data (SDUD), is there a National Drug Code (NDC) / Product List that each state should follow? If so, where is this located?

Each quarter, a drug product listing is available from the  approximately 45 days after the close of the quarter. This information contains the active drugs that have been reported for inclusion in the Medicaid Drug Rebate Program (MDRP) by participating drug manufacturers as of the most recent rebate reporting period.

FAQ ID:92076
Regarding State Drug Utilization Data (SDUD), is there an official crosswalk of National Drug Code (NDC) and Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) codes which providers can use?

The drug utilization data that states report to CMS is reported at the NDC level. Therefore, for purposes of the Medicaid Drug Rebate Program (MDRP), crosswalk from HCPCS code to NDC should have already occurred prior to the states reporting their drug utilization data to CMS. Medicare Part B does post a HCPCS to NDC crosswalk ; however, please note that the subset of drugs covered under Part B is much smaller than  the drugs covered under the MDRP. Therefore, you may not find this crosswalk to be all-inclusive of every product covered under the MDRP.

FAQ ID:92081
What Dataset Views are available for the State Drug Utilization Data (SDUD)?

Per the state drug utilization data table, the "Dataset Views" dropdown selections available are:

  • State: State-specific data at the NDC-11 level, for a quarter/year.
  • Full Dataset (States + National Totals): A compilation of all the individual state utilization data (50 states plus Washington D.C.) and the National Totals at the NDC-11 level, for a selected year.
  • All States: Includes data for all states but does not include the National Totals
  • National Totals: Data are aggregated for all 50 states and Washington, D.C. at the NDC-11 level, for a quarter/year.

Since all of the states are combined in the National Totals, the state abbreviation will show on the "Annual State Detail" with a state abbreviation of "XX".

Users can also generate his or her own views of the dataset on data.medicaid.gov.

FAQ ID:91786
What is the difference between "Medicaid Amount Reimbursed" vs. "Non-Medicaid Amount Reimbursed" in the State Drug Utilization Data (SDUD)?

A Non-Medicaid Reimbursed amount is any amount paid on a claim by parties other than Medicaid (e.g., other federal coverage, co-pay, private insurance). If a state receives Federal Financial Participation (FFP) for any part of a claim for a Covered Outpatient Drug (COD), that portion of the claim is included in the Medicaid Reimbursed amount. If a state does not receive FFP for any part of a rebate-eligible claim, then the amount of the claim is included in the Non-Medicaid Reimbursed amount.

FAQ ID:91981
When are states required to submit State Drug Utilization Data (SDUD) to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid (CMS)?

States are required to submit their utilization data to CMS within 60 days of the end of the rebate period.

FAQ ID:92026
Why am I unable to see all of the data in the dataset/view?

You are likely running into a limitation of the program you are trying to use to analyze the data. Microsoft Excel allows 1,048,576 rows of data and many of our datasets exceed this limit.

We recommend users not use Excel for large datasets but instead use another application that can work with datasets of large size (e.g. Microsoft Access).

FAQ ID:91801
Why does some State Drug Utilization Data (SDUD) have an asterisk?

As CMS is obligated by the Federal Privacy Act, 5 U.S.C. Section 552a and the HIPAA Privacy Rule, 45 C.F.R Parts 160 and 164, to protect the privacy of individual beneficiaries and other persons, all direct identifiers have been removed and data that are less than eleven (11) counts are suppressed. An asterisk (*) notes suppressed data. CMS applies counter or secondary suppression in cases where only one prescription is suppressed for primary reasons, e.g. one prescription in a state. Also, if one sub-group (e.g. number of prescription) is suppressed, then the other sub-group is suppressed.

See Also:

FAQ ID:91831
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